- Make sure to fill up vehicles with fuel ahead of any expected severe weather
- As general backup for cars and thus transportations (medical, food, water, and other necessities, …)
- As indirectly source for recharging phones/tables
- Also consider filling up extra tanks (lawn movers, for any generator, et c), but:
- Careful with storage and safety ordinances (by city, other), as poses an additional risk for fire if breaks during heavy storm
- And if have any of those pesky two-stroke engines around, Why?! Sorry, got carried away – just make sure to continue to keep gas tanks for two-strokes and four-strokes clearly separated.
- Diesel
- Gasoline (‘gas’ in the US), a.k.a. Petrol, Gasolina, Bensin, Benzin, Benzina, …
| Diesel | Gasoline | ||
| Energy (e.g.1) | 10.7 kWh/l 138,000 Btu/U.S. gal | 9.5 kWh/l 122,000 Btu/U.S. gal | |
| Less | More | ||
| Storage | 6-12 months | 3-6 months | Diesel has longer shelf life. |
| Flammable | Less | More | Diesel is safer in storage and general handling |
| Engine… | |||
| … cost | Higher | Lower | Diesels are more expensive to buy |
| … maintenance | Less | More | Diesels has simpler but sturdier design. |
| Example, generator | Generac XD 5500W Diesel Portable Generator | Briggs&Stratton 5000W Gas | More in our Generators section |
| cost to buy | US$ 3800 | US$ 700 | Yep, quite a difference (in this case) |
| tank size | 12 gallons | 7.5 gallons | |
| runtime @ 50% | 32.4 hours | 12 hours | 50% load is 2500 W for both generators |
| = gal/hr | 0.37 gal/hr | 0.625 gal/hr | |
| gas for 24hrs | 8.9 gal, 0.74 tank | 15 gal, 2 tanks | |
| gas for 1wk | 62.2 gal, 5.2 tanks | 105 gal, 14 tanks |
1)) As examples, as there are so many variants of mixtures, within countries (grades), over time (summer- vs – winter mix, U.S.), …
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_density – including a good energy-density graphic
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_energy
- google.com/search?q=energy+per+unit+gas+diesel+natural+gas
- eia.gov/energyexplained/units-and-calculators/
- Conversions
- cleavebooks.co.uk/scol/ccspengv.htm – excellent calculator for a whole array of units (‘Specific Energy (by volume)’)
- cleavebooks.co.uk/scol/ccspengm.htm (by mass)
- Storage